Page updated 17 September 2008
This open park area marks the former church and
burial yard of Allhallows-on-the-Wall. The city wall runs along one
side, while two sides are bounded by
Bartholomew Street West.
The area was known as Friernhay, after eight Franciscan monks built
a
friary in the early 13th-century. They moved to a site outside of the
city in 1300. On St Bartholomew's Day
1637, the site was consecrated as a burial ground after Cathedral Yard
was becoming dangerously full.
The original Allhallows-on-the-Wall church was situated at the
bottom
of Fore Street and was badly damaged by the Parliamentarians during the
Civil War. Left derelict, it was
eventually demolished to make way for New Bridge Street in 1770. A new
Allhallows Church in the popular decorated Gothic style, was built in
Bartholomew Yard in 1843 to a John
Hayward design. In 1931 it was deconsecrated, and it became a corset
factory and during the war it was used for making parachutes. The
church was demolished in 1951, leaving a
rather lovely green space, just above the city wall and the Catacombs.
Allhallows Court is a small court of apartments at the south west
end
of the old churchyard, opposite the former rear entrance of the
Wheaton's printing works. These houses along
with the Baptist Church and the houses running along the top of
the city wall, and around the Snail Tower occupy the western part of
the original burial ground.
The houses on the
corner of the wall by the site of the Snail Tower.<
Allhallows
area - the Court is on the far side of the chapel.
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